Cookie Tips
BEGINNER’S TIPS ON BAKING COOKIES
TESTING BEFORE BAKING WHOLE BATCH IN A GO!
First and foremost, secret to best Cookie baking is testing. If you try any new cookie recipe, alway bake a single cookie first. Note the baking time required. All ovens behave differently. Adjust the temperature if needed.
This tip is applicable to any new cookie recipe that you bake. That is bake 1 cookie first adjust and then go ahead with baking another single cookie to see result. Bake whole batch only when satisfied with results. This will save you from wasting your ingredients and help you learn quickly.
EGGS AT ROOM TEMPERATURE
Your eggs need to be at room temperature, or they will not rise like you want. If your eggs are cold, immerse them in luke warm water for 2-3 minutes to bring them to room temperature.
BUTTER AT ROOM TEMPERATURE
This is another important ingredient, if your butter is warm or too cold, it will not be creamy when you mix it with sugars. So, your butter needs to be at room temperature so it can be whisked easily but not too warm that it turns into greasy mixture when mixed with sugar. It should be creamy. The butter at cold room temperature will also rise well. Keep your butter on the counter around 30-45 minutes in advance fit the best results.
In other case, just heat butter in microwave for 15 seconds. And rest it for few minutes before you begin. You can replace butter for margarine.
BEST QUALITY CHOCOLATE CHIPS
Try to use the best quality chocolate chips. You can also use your favourite chocolate and chop it but keep it in fridge, until you mix so it’s hard and doesn’t melt in batter.
FLOUR TIPS ON BAKING COOKIES
DO NOT dig your cup in flour and fill it! You’ll pack your flour tightly and add extra flour in recipe. Always spoon the flour in the measuring cup for correct measurement. A single extra spoon can make your cookie comparatively tough.
Another tip is to always add 1/4 cup less flour than called in recipe. Feel the dough and see if more flour is needed. If you are still not sure bake one cookie with less flour and see how it turn out. If it’s too flat than add remaining flour.
AVOID OVER BEATING
If you are using a stand mixer, this tip is for you. Avoid over beating of eggs in cookie dough. You will fill too much air in cookies and when they will cool after baking, they’ll go flat. So annoying!
CHILLING TIPS ON BAKING COOKIES
All cookie doughs do not require chilling so you can skip it sometimes. But when your recipe calls for it or your cookie dough is soft and greasy, chilling is a must. Or you will end in flat crispy cookies. They won’t be as soft as you would want. Another reason to suggest chilling is the cold centre of chilled cookies cooks slowly compared to outside. Giving you chewy outside and super soft inside. This step is also important because it gives flour and other ingredients time to merge together, and hence provide heightened subtle flavor. Chill dough overnight for best result. If you are in hurry, scoop cookie dough baking sheet and keep in fridge for 30 minutes. They’ll chill quickly.
Lastly, if you chilled dough overnight and it is very cold, allow it to rest on counter for about 10 minutes so it is not to cold when it reaches the oven. If you don’t the bottom of will be golden and center will be still undercooked.
COOKING TIME
8-10 minutes works best most of the time for me, but ovens behave differently. So, set your timer to 6 minutes and then look for visual sign of completion of baking.
Visual signs win always. You need light brown edges and center will be under cooked for soft cookies. When you lift the cookies from baking sheet and transfer to wire rack, they’ll be very soft, but they’ll firm up as they cool. For chewy cookies, your edges will be brown, and center will be set.
BAKING PAPER OR BAKING MAT
You can bake without baking paper but it really helps and doesn’t allow cookie to spread too much. Flat cookie is crispy and chewy instead of being soft and gooey.
Another reason is the extra layer between the metal tray and cookie allow them to get golden instead of getting too dark brown or burn.
ADDING NUTS
You can add your favorite nuts in cookies without altering anything in recipe. For around 3 cup flour batch of cookies, you may add up to ¾ cup nuts of your choice.
ADDING COCOA POWDER
If you want to turn a plain flour cookie into cocoa cookie just reduce flour and add an equal amount of cocoa.
For an instance, if you wish to change 3 cup flour cookies recipe to chocolate cookies you will add ¾ cup cocoa powder and use 2 ¼ cup flour. You might need to make more adjustments but this is a good place to start and develop a new recipe.
OVEN TEMPERATURE
Usually, 325-400 F (163-204 C) is recommended but can vary depending on the cookie, your elevation (sea level vs high up a mountain), and your oven's heating element and internal thermometer.
Now, you can’t trust oven temperatures. It’s generally slightly off from what you set. So, for best results use a thermometer. If you really care about cookies and baking invest in an oven thermometer. It’s worth every penny and very cheap for the job it does.
TIPS ON BAKING COOKIES:
BAKE ONE BATCH AT A TIME
Concentrate on one batch at one time. Cookie burn quickly and ovens have hot spot so baking one batch at a time gives best results.
If you have to bake lots of cookies and try than rotating trays can help you achieve even browning of all cookies.
QUICK FIXES FOR COOKIES
If your cookies go flat, first try chilling them. You can also add extra spoon or two of flour so it hold the structure of cookie. Lastly, baking paper helps them stay in the place and doesn’t let them spread to much. If your cookies burn from bottom while it is still runny in the middle reduce oven temperature or/and bake cookies on top shelf. You need to judge here what works best for you.
If you want soft cookies, take out cookie as soon as sides turn brown, and center is just set. They will continue to bake on the cookie sheet. Don’t forget to chill dough for soft centers.
For a crispier cookie use more brown sugar and butter in a recipe. Brown sugar caramelize and make them crispy. Extra butter helps them spread more.
LEFTOVER COOKIE DOUGH
If you want to have fresh cookies over a long period of time you can bake a ½ or â…“ batch and then freeze the remaining dough. You could even bake just one or two at a time. It takes 30 minutes to thaw the dough then you can bake as usual.
HOW TO FREEZE LEFTOVER DOUGH?
If you plan to use the dough in small batches in the future scoop the dough into individual sized balls and keep in the freezer for 30 minute or until they firm up. Then put them in a container to store. You may separate layers of cookie balls with baking paper.
If you will be making a large batch in the future you can freeze the dough directly but then you'll need to thaw it for a longer period of time.
QUICK EQUIPMENT FIXES
You need a baking sheet or cookie tray for baking cookies. If you don’t have one you can use your pizza pan or something similar. Just line it with baking paper.
Never grease or dust the baking sheet with flour for cookies.
Is best not to cool cookies on a flat surface. You can use an oven rack if it stays above the flat surface. Or any clean steel/iron rack can do the job.
What is the secret to a chewy cookie?
Rest the Dough A secret baker's trick is to rest your cookie dough in the fridge. You can rest it for at least an hour, which will evaporate some of the water and increase the sugar content, helping to keep your cookies chewy. The longer you allow your dough to rest in the fridge, the chewier your cookies will be.